{"id":406,"date":"2024-06-05T11:49:11","date_gmt":"2024-06-05T11:49:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/?p=406"},"modified":"2024-06-05T14:32:14","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T14:32:14","slug":"manisada-12-adet-yeni-jes-ihalesi-protesto-edildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/2024\/06\/05\/manisada-12-adet-yeni-jes-ihalesi-protesto-edildi\/","title":{"rendered":"Manisa’da 12 adet yeni JES ihalesi protesto edildi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Bug\u00fcn Manisa \u00c7evre Dernekleri Platformu’nu olu\u015fturan 11 dernek, Manisa ve il\u00e7elerinde toplam 12 adet JES ruhsat sahas\u0131n\u0131n ihale edilecek olmas\u0131n\u0131, Manisa Defterdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde prostesto etti. Manisa K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Tabiat Varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 Koruma ve \u00c7evre Derne\u011fi Genel Sekreteri L\u00fctfi Vural’\u0131n bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 okumas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, DEM Parti \u0130zmir Milletvekili \u0130brahim Ak\u0131n \u00e7evre g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerinin il\u00e7elerde platformlar olu\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferli buldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. T\u00fcm \u00fclkede yeni ruhsatlar verildi\u011fini, Murat Kurum’un \u0130li\u00e7 facias\u0131nda sorumlulu\u011funun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n iddia edildi\u011fini, oysa be\u015f kat kapasite art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda Kurum’un imzas\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti. Manisa Barosu ad\u0131na s\u00f6z alan Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Av. Ay\u015fe Hasar \u00e7evre m\u00fccadelesine avukatlar olarak \u015fimdiye dek hep destek verdiklerini daima da vereceklerini belirtti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ak\u0131n’\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Ziraat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 e. Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130brahim Demran, jeotermalin nelere mal oldu\u011funu Ayd\u0131n’da, Sarayk\u00f6y’de g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini, kuyunun patlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve h\u00e2l\u00e2 akt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Ala\u015fehir Alkan’da patlayan kuyunun h\u00e2l\u00e2 akt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun sonucunda Ala\u015fehir’in art\u0131k \u00fczeri duman kapl\u0131 bir \u015fehir oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Demran, Manisa Ovas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcmona B\u00fcy\u00fck Ova ilan edilip bir \u00e7ivi bile \u00e7akt\u0131r\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n 2000-3000 metrelerde jeotermal kuyular\u0131na izin verildi\u011fini ve buradan \u00e7\u0131kan “zebani”yi, 270-250 C derece eriyi\u011fi, 200-300 metrelere reenjekte ederek havam\u0131z\u0131, suyumuzu, topra\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 zehirlediklerini iddia etti. Demran son olarak, Manisa’n\u0131n t\u00fcm il\u00e7elerinden gelerek direni\u015fe destek olan herkese te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederken, Sar\u0131g\u00f6l ve Salihli ziraat odalar\u0131n\u0131n dimdik durduklar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CHP Manisa il, \u015eehzadeler ve Yunusemre il\u00e7e te\u015fkilatlar\u0131 ve y\u00f6neticilerinin, CHP Manisa Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 ve \u015eehzadeler Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 ba\u015fkanlar\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, CHP Yunusemre \u0130l\u00e7e Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet Arslan \u00e7evre direni\u015f\u00e7ilerini Band\u0131rma Vapuru’nda olanlara, sermayeyi de \u0130ngiliz z\u0131rhl\u0131s\u0131na binip ka\u00e7anlara benzetti\u011fini belirtti\u011fi k\u0131sa bir selamlama konu\u015fmas\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ala\u015fehir Do\u011fa ve \u00c7evre G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcleri Derne\u011fi (ADO\u00c7EV) ad\u0131na s\u00f6z alan Hasan H\u00fcseyin Erkol, Ala\u015fehir’de son iki ay i\u00e7inde iki adet JES’in patlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ha\u015flanarak a\u011f\u0131r \u015fekilde yaralanan be\u015f i\u015f\u00e7inin tedavilerinin devam etti\u011fini, 300-400 d\u00f6n\u00fcm kadar tar\u0131m arazisinin s\u0131cak su i\u015fgali alt\u0131nda kullan\u0131lamaz hale geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Erkol ayr\u0131ca, Bahad\u0131r ve Evrenli k\u00f6ylerinde antimon madeni a\u00e7\u0131lmak istenmesinin yarg\u0131ya ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7evre m\u00fccadelesi i\u00e7in olumlu bir bilirki\u015fi raporu al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k Emek\u00e7ileri Sendikas\u0131 (SES) ad\u0131na s\u00f6z alan Manisa \u015eube Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Figen Pehlivan, JES sorununun yaln\u0131z bir tar\u0131m, do\u011fa, \u00e7evre sorunu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bunun insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ayr\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemeyece\u011fini ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik sorunu olarak de\u011ferlendirilecek bu durum i\u00e7in sendikalar\u0131n da t\u00fcm toplumsal muhalefet \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin de ortak m\u00fccadele etmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Son olarak Salihli \u00c7evre Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdem Durmaz, Ala\u015fehir’den sonra JES’lerden en \u00e7ok muzdarip olan il\u00e7enin Salihli oldu\u011funu, buna kar\u015f\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde 17 kuyunun davas\u0131n\u0131 Dan\u0131\u015ftay’dan kazand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, m\u00fccadele ettik\u00e7e ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olunabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Manisa \u00c7evre Dernekleri Platformu ad\u0131na yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klama \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcn 5 Haziran \u201cD\u00fcnya \u00c7evre G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d. T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi Manisa\u2019da da \u201c\u00c7evre Haftas\u0131\u201d olarak \u00e7e\u015fitli etkinliklerle kutlan\u0131yor. Ne yaz\u0131k ki b\u00f6yle bir g\u00fcnde, \u00f6zellikle Manisa\u2019da kirlili\u011fin kayna\u011f\u0131 haline gelmi\u015f ve il\u00e7elerin \u00e7o\u011funa metastas yapm\u0131\u015f olan JES\u2019lere yenileri eklenecek.
\u0130lk \u00f6nce Ala\u015fehir ovas\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan JES kuyular\u0131 zamanla Sar\u0131g\u00f6l, Salihli, Ahmetli il\u00e7elerine yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcne kadar b\u00f6lgemizde 172 adet jeotermal kuyusu a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Manisa genelinde 17 adet JES i\u015fletmesi devam ediyor. Bug\u00fcn de Salihli, Akhisar, Ala\u015fehir, Sar\u0131g\u00f6l, Ahmetli, Demirci, Kula, Saruhanl\u0131 ve \u015eehzadeler il\u00e7elerinde toplam 12 adet ruhsat sahas\u0131 ihale edilecek.
JES\u2019LER B\u00d6LGEM\u0130ZDE \u00c7EVRE FELAKET\u0130 HAL\u0130NE GELD\u0130. \u00c7EVRESEL ETK\u0130LER\u0130 \u00d6NEMSENM\u0130YOR
(JES) i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131lan kuyular\u0131n sondaj \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda meydana gelen kazalar ve patlamalar sonucunda, hidrojen s\u00fclf\u00fcr ve karbondioksit gaz\u0131, bor, kadmiyum, arsenik gibi a\u011f\u0131r metaller durdurulamayan p\u00fcsk\u00fcrme ile b\u00f6lgeyi zehirliyor. Tar\u0131m arazileri ve akarsular JES\u2019lerde so\u011fuyan \u2018ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n\u2019 akarsulara ve \u00e7evreye sal\u0131nmas\u0131 ve yeniden yeralt\u0131na bas\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucu y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. JES\u2019ler tar\u0131m arazilerine,yer alt\u0131 i\u00e7me sular\u0131na, akarsulara, ormanlara ve ekosisteme zarar veriyor.
JES\u2019LER\u0130N YER SE\u00c7\u0130M\u0130 SORUNLU
JES\u2019lerin, arama kuyular\u0131 ve nakil hatlar\u0131, yasal d\u00fczenlemelerle koruma alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fck ova koruma alanlar\u0131na, mutlak tar\u0131m arazilerine, dikili tar\u0131m arazilerine yap\u0131lmas\u0131 hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r. Yasa ile \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen mesafe s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar\u0131na uymak bir yana, alandaki zeytin a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 s\u00f6k\u00fclerek zeytinlik vas\u0131flar\u0131 yok edilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Tar\u0131msal b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck dolay\u0131s\u0131yla; parsel baz\u0131nda sondaj kuyusu a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131, tar\u0131msal b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bozmakta, mutlak korunmas\u0131 gereken verimli tar\u0131m araziler tar\u0131m d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.
\u00c7ED \u0130Z\u0130NLER\u0130 VE \u00c7ED S\u00dcRE\u00c7LER\u0130 SORUNLUDUR
JES\u2019lere izin verilmesi a\u015famas\u0131nda genellikle \u201c\u00c7ED GEREKL\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc veriliyor. Bu durum mahkemeler taraf\u0131ndan yasal s\u00fcre\u00e7ler sonucunda iptal ediliyor. Ayr\u0131ca, uygulanan \u00c7ED s\u00fcre\u00e7leri sorunludur. \u00c7evredeki di\u011fer projelerin etkileri ile birlikte de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131larak y\u00f6renin kald\u0131rabilece\u011fi etkilerin buna g\u00f6re belirlenmesi gerekmektedir.
\u00c7\u0130FT\u00c7\u0130LER\u0130M\u0130Z ZARAR G\u00d6R\u00dcYOR,
Jeotermal Enerji arama ve \u00fcretim a\u015famalar\u0131nda sulama suyu ve toprak kirlili\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimde azalma ve kalitesinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f olmaktad\u0131r. Bu durum, ihra\u00e7 edilen \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn geri d\u00f6nmesine ve ihracat\u0131n azalmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. \u00c7ift\u00e7ilik yapan k\u00f6yl\u00fclerimiz bu durumdan zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcyor.
\u0130zmir Ticaret Borsas\u0131 (\u0130TB) taraf\u0131ndan 2016\/2017, 2017\/2018, 2018\/2019 \u00fcretim sezonlar\u0131 EGE B\u00d6LGES\u0130 \u00c7EK\u0130RDEKS\u0130Z KURU \u00dcZ\u00dcM REKOLTE TAHM\u0130N RAPORLARI\u2019nda JES\u2019lerin kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm \u00fczerinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 olumsuz etkiyi: \u201c\u00d6zellikle Ala\u015fehir il\u00e7esinin Piyadeler, \u00d6rnekk\u00f6y ve Alkan b\u00f6lgelerinde yer alan jeotermal tesislerin artmas\u0131ndan kaynakl\u0131, ba\u011f alanlar\u0131nda verim ve kalitenin olumsuz etkilendi\u011fi ve yapraklarda bor fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131 oldu\u011fu g\u00f6zlenmi\u015ftir.\u201d \u015eeklinde ifade etmektedir. JES sahalar\u0131 geni\u015fledik\u00e7e, buralardaki k\u00f6yl\u00fclerimiz de ayn\u0131 zarar\u0131 g\u00f6rmeye ba\u015flayacaklard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

DENET\u0130MLER YETERS\u0130Z \u00d6L\u00c7\u00dcM VE ANAL\u0130Z SONU\u00c7LARI A\u00c7IKLANMIYOR
Denetim yap\u0131lam\u0131yor. Denetimi yapacak olan mekanizma yok. S\u00f6zgelimi denetimi yapacak olan \u00c7evre \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn Manisa Merkez d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda te\u015fkilat aya\u011f\u0131 yok. Vatanda\u015f \u015fikayet ederse kolluk ya da Manisa’dan g\u00f6revliler gelinceye kadar \u00f6nlem al\u0131n\u0131yor.
Y\u00fczeye \u00e7\u0131kan ak\u0131\u015fkanlar, do\u011faya b\u0131rak\u0131lan de\u015farjlar ve havaya sal\u0131nan gazlar konusunda mevcut yasalar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde gerekli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm, inceleme ve denetimler yeterince yap\u0131lmamakta, yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenen \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm ve analiz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ise kamuoyuyla payla\u015f\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r.
Hava, toprak ve su kirlili\u011finin periyodik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc ve denetim faaliyetleri etkin bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmal\u0131, gerekirse yerel y\u00f6netimlere, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z denetim kurulu\u015flar\u0131 veya \u00fcniversitelere izin verilmeli, k\u0131sa aral\u0131klarla sonu\u00e7lar kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131klanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
Su Y\u00f6netimi Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan 2017\u2019in A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda Manisa Valili\u011fi\u2019ne g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi bir yaz\u0131da: \u201cSudaki arsenik oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131 ve JES\u2019lerde kullan\u0131lan su yo\u011funlu\u011fundan dolay\u0131 JES\u2019lere yeni sahalarda ruhsat verilmemesi\u201d gerekti\u011fini ifade ediyor. Ne yaz\u0131k ki bu uyar\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015f ve Manisa ovas\u0131 JES \u00e7\u00f6pl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc haline gelmi\u015f, tar\u0131m topra\u011f\u0131, yer alt\u0131 ve yer\u00fcst\u00fc sular\u0131m\u0131z kirlenmi\u015f, tar\u0131m\u0131n gelece\u011fi ve ekosistemin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehlikeye girmi\u015ftir.
JES’ler T\u00fcrkiye’de ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na bir sorun. Yasal d\u00fczenlemeler haz\u0131rlanmadan, denetim mekanizmas\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmeden verilen her \u00c7ED karar\u0131 ve JES ihaleleri cinayete imza atmakt\u0131r.
Uygulanan vah\u015fi de\u015farj y\u00f6ntemleri ile jeotermal ak\u0131\u015fkanlar y\u00fcksek oranda zararl\u0131 kimyasallarla su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n, halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin D\u00dc\u015eMANIDIR.
Gelecek ku\u015faklara temiz ve ya\u015fanabilir \u00e7evre b\u0131rakmak istiyoruz. Bunun i\u00e7in mevcut JES\u2019lerin daha s\u0131k\u0131 denetlenmesini ve yenilerinin de a\u00e7\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131 istiyoruz..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MAN\u0130SA \u00c7EVRE DERNEKLER\u0130 PLATFORMU
Manisa K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Tabiat Varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 Koruma ve \u00c7evre Derne\u011fi, Akhisar \u00c7evre Derne\u011fi, G\u00f6rdes \u00c7evre Derne\u011fi, Salihli \u00c7evre Derne\u011fi, TUR\u00c7EP, Ala\u015fehir \u00c7evre Derne\u011fi, Soma Sosyal Haklar Derne\u011fi, Saruhan’l\u0131 \u00c7evre G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcleri, G\u00f6lmarmara \u00c7evre G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcleri, K\u0131rka\u011fa\u00e7 \u00c7evre G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcleri, EgeDer<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Bug\u00fcn Manisa \u00c7evre Dernekleri Platformu’nu olu\u015fturan 11 dernek, Manisa ve il\u00e7elerinde toplam 12 adet JES ruhsat sahas\u0131 ihale edilecek olmas\u0131n\u0131, Manisa Defterdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde prostesto etti. Manisa K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Tabiat Varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 Koruma ve \u00c7evre Derne\u011fi Genel Sekreteri L\u00fctfi Vural’\u0131n bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 okumas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, DEM Parti \u0130zmir Milletvekili \u0130brahim Ak\u0131n \u00e7evre g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerinin il\u00e7elerde platformlar olu\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferli buldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. T\u00fcm \u00fclkede yeni ruhsatlar verildi\u011fini, Murat Kurum’un \u0130li\u00e7 facias\u0131nda sorumlulu\u011funun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n iddia edildi\u011fini, oysa be\u015f kat kapasite art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda Kurum’un imzas\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":407,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[40,41,39,38,37,42],"class_list":["post-406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-basin-aciklamalari","category-haberler","tag-chp","tag-dem-parti","tag-jeotermal","tag-jes","tag-manisa-cevre-platformu","tag-salihli-cevre-dernegi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=406"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/406\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":422,"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/406\/revisions\/422"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/407"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egecep.org.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}